International mediators scrambled to keep hopes alive for an end to the US-Iran war on Wednesday, even as both sides staked out deeply incompatible positions. Iran formally rejected the American ceasefire proposal and submitted its own five-point plan, while the US insisted that negotiations were ongoing and progress was being made. The disconnect between public statements and behind-the-scenes diplomacy defined the day’s events.
Pakistan had delivered the US plan to Tehran, reportedly encompassing 15 points covering nuclear disarmament, missile restrictions, and control of the Strait of Hormuz. Iran’s foreign minister confirmed receipt but said the country was not interested in formal talks for now. A senior Iranian official described the US plan as excessively tilted toward American interests and impossible to accept as a starting point.
Iran’s counter-proposal included demands that would require significant concessions from Washington: an end to attacks and targeted killings, security guarantees, monetary compensation for the war, and continued Iranian control of the Strait of Hormuz. While Iran’s five points may serve primarily as an opening bid, the Hormuz demand in particular signals how far apart the two sides remain. Chinese, Egyptian, Turkish, and Pakistani intermediaries continued shuttling between capitals in an effort to find common ground.
President Trump maintained his characteristic optimism, telling a Washington fundraiser that Iranian leaders wanted peace but were too afraid to say it publicly. He confirmed that US envoys including Jared Kushner, Steve Witkoff, Marco Rubio, and JD Vance were in contact with Iranian counterparts, though Tehran’s official spokespeople denied any direct negotiations were taking place. The White House cautioned reporters not to expect an imminent breakthrough.
Military operations continued on all fronts. Israel announced a new wave of airstrikes across Iran, hitting sites described as part of its military infrastructure. Iran launched retaliatory missile barrages at Israel and drone attacks on Gulf targets. Kuwait arrested six individuals linked to an alleged Hezbollah assassination plot. The US continued reinforcing its regional military presence, with over 6,000 additional troops, marines, and sailors being deployed. Iran’s parliament speaker warned that any attempt to seize Kharg Island would trigger devastating strikes on neighbouring countries that assisted such an operation.